True or False: Privileged relationships apply only where one party is in an adversarial role.

Privileged relationships refer to certain legal protections that allow individuals to communicate confidentially with specific professionals without fear of those communications being disclosed without consent. Common examples include attorney-client, doctor-patient, and therapist-client relationships.

The statement in the question suggests that privileged relationships only exist in adversarial situations, which is not accurate. Privilege applies in a broader context, beyond adversarial roles, for instance in the context of healthcare or counseling, where confidentiality is essential regardless of any legal conflict. The essence of privilege is to ensure trust and openness in professional relationships, fostering honest communication without potential repercussions, whether or not there is a dispute involved.

Therefore, the correct answer is that the statement is false, as privileged relationships are not confined to adversarial scenarios but extend across various non-adversarial contexts as well.